Integrated Edge and Junction Detection with the Boundary Tensor
Ullrich Köthe
in: ICCV 03, Proc. of 9th Intl. Conf. on Computer Vision, Nice 2003, vol. 1, pp. 424-431, Los Alamitos: IEEE Computer Society, 2003 (note: this article is © IEEE)
Abstract
The boundaries of image regions necessarily consist of
edges (in particular, step and roof edges), corners, and
junctions. Currently, different algorithms are used to detect
each boundary type separately, but the integration of
the results into a single boundary representation is difficult.
Therefore, a method for the simultaneous detection of all
boundary types is needed. We propose to combine responses
of suitable polar separable filters into what we will call the
boundary tensor. The trace of this tensor is a measure of
boundary strength, while the small eigenvalue and its difference
to the large one represent corner/junction and edge
strengths respectively. We prove that the edge strength measure
behaves like a rotationally invariant quadrature filter.
A number of examples demonstrate the properties of the new
method and illustrate its application to image segmentation.
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